After a percutaneous biopsy, what are typical post-procedure instructions?

• A. Monitor for bleeding or infection; rest; follow specific activity restrictions.
• B. Begin strenuous activity immediately.
• C. No precautions needed.
• D. Skip follow-up appointments.

Answer: (A)

After a percutaneous biopsy, the main safety concern is bleeding or infection at the puncture site, so post-procedure instructions center on monitoring and limiting activity to reduce these risks. You’ll be advised to watch for signs of bleeding or infection (increasing swelling, redness, fever, new or worsening pain, or heavy bleeding at the site) and to rest and limit strenuous activity for a short period. Specific activity restrictions help the body form a stable clot and prevent hematoma formation. Guidance on how to care for the area—keeping the site clean and dry, using any recommended dressings, and how to manage pain with appropriate medications—supports a smooth recovery. It’s important to follow up with your clinician as instructed, since some complications can develop after the procedure and may require imaging or monitoring. Seek urgent care if there is heavy bleeding, severe or increasing pain, fever, or signs of infection. Starting strenuous activity right away or skipping precautions and follow-up would increase the risk of complications, so those options are not appropriate.